Temperature-controlled logistics leader posts fourth-quarter AFFO of $0.38 per share despite revenue contraction and widening net loss. Management sets 2026 AFFO guidance below 2025 levels amid persistent sector headwinds and shifting consumer habits.
Americold Realty Trust, Inc. (NYSE: COLD) reported a 1.2% year-over-year decrease in fourth-quarter revenue to $658.5 million, contributing to a 2.4% decline for the full year 2025. While the company achieved a 2.7% increase in fourth-quarter Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO) per share to $0.38, its net loss for the period widened to $88.3 million, compared to a $36.2 million loss in the fourth quarter of 2024.
Warehouse Occupancy and Throughput Declines Amid Inflationary Pressures
The increase in the fourth-quarter net loss was primarily driven by a $55.9 million loss recognized from the sale of certain real estate sites. Operational performance was pressured by a 130-basis-point decline in global warehouse economic occupancy to 76.1% and a 4.3% reduction in throughput pallets. These declines resulted from a combination of increased competition, changes in consumer buying habits, and lower food production levels attributed to consumer conservatism in an inflationary environment.
Margins Improve Amid Revenue Decline
Total revenues for the full year 2025 were $2.6 billion, down from $2.7 billion in the previous year. Core EBITDA for the fourth quarter rose 4.7% to $162.9 million, and the Core EBITDA margin improved to 24.7% from 23.3%, aided by lower operating costs following the exit of certain facilities and reduced selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses. For the full year, however, Core EBITDA fell 2.6% to $617.9 million. The company ended 2025 with total liquidity of approximately $935.4 million and a net debt to pro forma Core EBITDA ratio of 6.8x. Americold also increased its quarterly dividend by 5% to $0.23 per share.
Strategic Roadmap and 2026 Performance Outlook
Management introduced 2026 AFFO guidance of $1.20 to $1.30 per share, trailing the $1.43 per share earned in 2025. Strategic priorities for 2026 include strengthening the balance sheet, implementing cost-reduction initiatives, and focusing capital on customer-driven development. The company also intends to expand its presence in high-value retail and store-support solutions. Americold reached its long-term target of 60% fixed commitment contracts during 2025, a move intended to provide greater revenue stability. The company has also appointed Chris Papa as the incoming Chief Financial Officer to support its next strategic phase.
Strategic Response to Economic Headwinds in Cold Storage
The cold storage sector is currently navigating a challenging environment marked by inflationary pressures and increased capacity from recent speculative industry developments. These factors, alongside rising consumer conservatism, have led to shifts in food production and purchasing volume. Americold is attempting to mitigate these headwinds by broadening its commercial focus to include new and adjacent sectors while advancing its commercial strategy with global food producers and retailers.