Five Below Inc (NASDAQ:FIVE) Q2 2021 earnings call dated Sep. 01, 2021.
Corporate Participants:
Christiane Pelz — Vice President, Investor Relations
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Kenneth R. Bull — Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Analysts:
Simeon Gutman — Morgan Stanley — Analyst
Edward Kelly — Wells Fargo — Analyst
Brian Nagel — Oppenheimer — Analyst
John Heinbockel — Guggenheim — Analyst
Matthew Boss — JPMorgan — Analyst
Paul Lejuez — Citi — Analyst
Lorraine Hutchinson — Bank of America Merrill Lynch — Analyst
Anthony Chukumba — Loop Capital Markets — Analyst
Michael Lasser — UBS — Analyst
Jeremy Hamblin — Craig-Hallum Capital Group — Analyst
Michael Montani — Evercore ISI — Analyst
Karen Short — Barclays — Analyst
David Bellinger — Wolfe Research — Analyst
Chuck Grom — Gordon Haskett — Analyst
Joe Feldman — Telsey Advisory Group — Analyst
Krisztina Katai — Deutsche Bank — Analyst
Brian McNamara — Berenberg Capital Markets — Analyst
Presentation:
Operator
Good day and welcome to the Five Below Second Quarter 2021 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions]
I would now like to turn the conference over to Christiane Pelz, Vice President of Investor Relations. Please go ahead.
Christiane Pelz — Vice President, Investor Relations
Thank you. Good afternoon everyone and thank you for joining us today for Five Below’s second quarter fiscal 2021 financial results conference call. On today’s call are Joel Anderson, President and Chief Executive Officer; and Ken Bull, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer. After management has made their formal remarks, we will open the call to questions.
I need to remind you that certain comments made during this call may constitute forward-looking statements and are made pursuant to and within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 as amended. Such forward-looking statements are subject to both known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from such statements. Those risks and uncertainties are described in the press release and in Five Below’s SEC filings. The forward-looking statements made today are as of the date of this call and we do not undertake any obligation to update our forward-looking statements.
If you do not have a copy of today’s press release, you may obtain one by visiting the Investor Relations page of our website at fivebelow.com.
I will now turn the call over to Joel.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Thank you, Christiane and thanks everyone for joining us for our second quarter earnings call. I will review the highlights of our second quarter performance before handing it over to Ken to discuss our financials and outlook in more detail. Then we will open the call for questions.
We continue to operate successfully in a very dynamic environment, staying nimble to navigate the evolving conditions related to the Delta variant and global supply chain, ensuring the health and safety of our customers and crew remains our priority, while also delivering that much needed fun with our Wow product and store experience.
Now turning to the quarter. We are very pleased with our second quarter results, delivering sales of $647 million and earnings per share of $1.15. Versus 2019 which is more comparable than 2020 due to the store closures in the first half of the year, sales grew 55%, driven by double-digit ticket growth and earnings per share grew 125%. For the group of stores that were open in the second quarter of 2019 and 2021, sales grew 21%, both new and existing stores performed well with the record average sales per store. New stores that fuel the Five Below growth engine once again delivered strong performance. In the second quarter, we opened 34 new stores across 19 states, bringing our total open for the first half to a record 102 new stores. Three of these stores in California, South Carolina and West Virginia, made the top 25 list of summer grand openings. We now are on track to open 170 to 175 new stores this year and end fiscal 2021 with nearly 1,200 stores, leaving us a long runway ahead to reach the 2,500 plus total store potential we believe exists in the United States.
The teams executed extremely well in Q2. Our merchants did an amazing job sourcing wow products and capitalizing on current trends to bring our customers the items they just got to have. The supply chain team worked diligently to ensure the stores were stocked with these trend-right products, while managing through the ongoing global supply chain disruption. Our store teams also delivered these results while operating with fewer hours than in the past and very little marketing. Overall, the team continued to focus and make progress against our three key strategic priorities of product, experience and supply chain, which I will now discuss in more detail.
For product, we continue to see broad based strength across our worlds on both a one and two year basis, especially in the Sports, Tech, Candy, Room and Style worlds. Customer trends were broad and diverse. For example, renewed interest in sensory [Phonetic] items emerged including popular new fidget toys called Poppers. Our Pet business remains strong as with the gaming products we launched with the collaboration with Bugha last year. We love trends, as they drive traffic and bring in new customers. We have the unique ability to participate in almost any trend through our eight worlds and the flexibility within those worlds enable us to adapt to ever changing customer preferences. All of these are key distinguishing features of our model.
Back-to-school kicked off at the end of Q2 with amazing products and featured a seasonal Five Beyond Wow Wall in all our stores. Our merchandising team sourced some great value products like denim jackets, flannel shirts and backpacks for the new school year. We are very pleased with our performance through August. The extreme value Five Beyond section in our new prototype store allows us to offer products and categories we previously would not have been able to sell in our stores. With approximately 40 to 60 SKUs in the permanent section of a Five Beyond prototype store at any given time, the offering, although relatively small provides an opportunity to acquire new customers and drive additional sales. Approximately 270 stores featured the Five Beyond section of the back of the store at the end of Q2, and we expect about 30% of our chain to offer Five Beyond by year-end with approximately 50% of the chain by the end of 2022. The merchandising team is looking forward to continuing to delight our customers with new extreme Five Beyond products as well as products priced $1 to $5.
On experience, our second strategic priority. We relentlessly look to enhance the in-store and digital experience for our customers and crew. Five Beyond is an example of the innovation we are creating in this area. As is associated assisted self checkout or ACO as we call it. ACO offers both customer experience benefits as well as store operational efficiencies. We remain on track to offer ACO in over 60% of the chain by the end of this year. And eventually be in almost all of our stores. Separately, as it relates to the experience for our crew, we recently completed upgrading our human capital management system to the new Workday platform. Since the end of 2016, we have more than doubled our workforce and this new platform is another great example of our investment in robust enterprise systems to support our continued growth.
Under digital experience, we include marketing and e-commerce which are both focused on increasing our brand awareness and acquiring as well as retaining new and existing customers. We shifted marketing from Q2 into Q3 as we mentioned on the last call, and the very small amount we did in Q2 was focused on paid search and social campaigns, which we believe were successful. Digital continues to be an effective and efficient platform to reach customers, both new and current. As for e-commerce, we are focused on growing the number of new customers, while also increasing the percentage of repeat customers. In addition, we expanded the partnership with Instacart for same-day delivery to now reach the entire chain. We believe our presence on Instacart is an effective brand awareness and new customer acquisition tool as well as a convenient service for our customers.
On to our third strategic focus, supply chain. We are very excited to announce the opening of our Arizona ship center. We began shipping our stores from this facility at the beginning of the third quarter, which will help us better serve our Five Below stores out west. E-commerce fulfillment in that center was expected to begin later in Q3, which will also contribute to more efficiency and sending packages to customers out west. In addition, the Indiana ship center which is planned to open in the summer of 2022 is under construction and will complete what we believe to be the optimal distribution center network to service over 2,000 stores. We’re focused on achieving our longer term objectives within supply chain. We’ve also continued to manage through the current global challenges and rising costs resulting from the pandemic. We expect these conditions to persist through the balance of fiscal 2021 and our teams are staying nimble and innovative as they continue to navigate the tight supply chain environment.
In summary, we are very pleased with the results from the second quarter. As we begin the third quarter, we continue to see strong momentum in our overall business. We are playing offense, pivoting and flexing as we execute with discipline and we are making the right investments across our priorities of product, experience and supply chain to support our high growth. Additionally, we are of — we are focused on the all-important fourth quarter and are excited to showcase great new product, including the holiday Five Beyond Wow Wall. We will continue to listen to and work back from our customers to find those got to have trend-right products at extreme value and all packaged in a fun and amazing shopping experience.
With that I’d like to turn it over to Ken for the financial discussion. Ken?
Kenneth R. Bull — Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Thanks, Joel, and good afternoon everyone. I will begin my remarks with a review of our second quarter results and then provide guidance for the third quarter and commentary on the full year. Because our stores were temporarily closed during the second quarter last year, making a year-over-year comparison less meaningful, I will also provide a review of our results versus the second quarter of 2019.
As Joel said, we were very pleased with our second quarter results. Sales increased to $646.6 million from $426.1 million reported in the second quarter last year. Total sales this year grew 55% compared to the second quarter of 2019 on an average store count growth rate of 36%. For the comparable subset of stores that were open in both the second quarter of 2019 as well as the second quarter of 2021, sales increased 21% driven by continued strong customer tickets. Transactions continued to be down versus 2019, given we operated the stores with fewer hours versus our standard pre-COVID operating hours. These ticket and transaction trends are similar to what we have seen since reopening the chain last year.
We opened 34 new stores across 19 states in the second quarter compared to 62 net new stores opened in the second quarter last year. We ended the quarter with 1,121 stores, an increase of 139 stores or approximately 14% versus 982 stores at the end of the second quarter of 2020. We were very pleased with the performance of our new stores especially given the limited grand opening marketing. As Joel noted, we had record grand openings in Q2 with three store locations in Summerville, South Carolina, Turlock, California and Charleston, West Virginia, finishing in the all-time top 25 summer grand opening weekends.
Gross profit for the second quarter of 2021 was $230.3 million versus $139.8 million in the second quarter of 2020. Compared to the second quarter of 2019, gross profit increased by 58%, while gross margin increased approximately 60 basis points driven primarily by occupancy leverage on the strong sales results, which more than offset higher inbound freight costs later in the quarter. SG&A expenses were $144.2 million for the second quarter of 2021 versus $106.7 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2020. Compared to the second quarter of 2019, SG&A expenses decreased approximately 410 basis points as a percent of sales. The leveraging of SG&A expenses as a percent of sales versus 2019 was primarily driven by reduced marketing expense, lower store expenses on the reduced operating hours and fixed cost leverage. As a result, we reported operating income of $86.2 million for the second quarter of 2021 versus operating income of $33.1 million in the second quarter of 2020. Versus the second quarter of 2019, operating income this year more than doubled.
Net income for the second quarter of 2021 was $64.8 million versus $29.6 million last year and $28.8 million in 2019. Earnings per diluted share for the second quarter was $1.15 compared to $0.53 last year and $0.51 cents in 2019. Versus Q2 2019 earnings per diluted share increased 125%. We had share based accounting benefit of approximately $0.01 in the second quarter this year compared to approximately $0.03 in the second quarter last year and $0.01in the second quarter of 2019.
We ended the second quarter with $414 million in cash, cash equivalents and investments and no debt, including nothing outstanding on our $225 million line of credit. Inventory at the end of the second quarter was $347 million as compared to $294 million at the end of the second quarter last year. Average inventory on a per store basis increased approximately 3.5% versus the second quarter last year, as last year’s second quarter inventory was impacted by pandemic related order cancellations. Versus the second quarter of 2019, average inventory per store decreased approximately 5%. We feel well positioned from an inventory standpoint to deliver on our Q3 outlook and are accelerating receipts ahead of the holiday season.
Now looking ahead, we are providing formal guidance for the third quarter of 2021. We are still not guiding beyond the quarter given the uncertainty related to the ongoing impact of COVID variance, a potential shift in consumer spending away from goods and towards services and the impact of the ongoing supply chain disruption. However, I will offer directional commentary on how we are viewing the full year which we will continue to compare to fiscal 2019 due to the disruption and store closures caused by COVID in the first half of last year.
For the third quarter we will compare our guidance to last year as our stores were fully reopened for the entire third quarter of 2020. We are very pleased with the start to the third quarter. We expect third quarter sales to be in a range of $550 million to $565 million with comparable sales in the mid-single-digit range versus the record third quarter comparable sales increase of 12.8% last year. We expect to open approximately 40 to 45 stores in the third quarter. Versus the third quarter last year, we expect operating margin to delever by over 100 basis points with the majority of this deleverage to occur within SG&A expenses. We are up against record comps and sales, which resulted in higher than usual leverage on fixed costs last year, in addition to lower marketing expenses and store hours. We also expect gross margin to delever versus last year as supply chain disruptions are increasing our inbound freight costs. Our effective tax rate for the third quarter is planned at approximately 25%, which excludes the impact of share-based accounting or any share repurchases. As you know, our practice is to update the tax rate outlook quarterly with actual results when we report earnings. Net income is expected to be in the range of $12.8 million to $16.7 million with diluted EPS expected to be in the range of $0.23 to $0.30.
Looking at the full year. On our last earnings call in June, though not in a position to provide formal guidance, we shared an outcome scenario in order to shed some light on how we are thinking about the business from a profitability perspective. We provided a full year scenario where a two-year compound sales growth rate in the low 20% range versus 2019 would result in operating leverage of approximately 30 basis points versus fiscal 2019. With more visibility now and despite the tightening supply chain environment that’s driving higher freight costs that same two-year compound sales growth rate over 2019 would now deliver approximately 50 basis points of operating leverage. We plan to continue to spend approximately $315 million in gross capital expenditures, excluding the impact of tenant allowances. This reflects the opening of our new ship center in Arizona. Construction of a new ship center in Indiana. Opening new stores and executing remodels and investing in systems and infrastructure. We expect to open 170 to 175 new stores and complete approximately 30 remodels in fiscal 2021.
In conclusion, we had a great second quarter and Q3 is off to a strong start. Our teams are executing at a high level across the organization, remaining agile in this very dynamic operating environment. As we look to the second half of the year, we expect continued challenges in the global supply chain. Flexibility, innovation and disciplined cost and capital management are key attributes of how we have always operated and they are even more important for us now. We look forward to delivering an outstanding assortment of Wow product at incredible value to our customers in the third quarter and the all important holiday season as we expand our store base, improve our capabilities and relentlessly raise the bar on the value that we deliver to customers day in and day out.
And with that, I’ll turn the call back over to Joel for a summary, before we begin Q&A.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Thanks, Ken. As you can tell from both Ken and my prepared remarks, we are very pleased with our year-to-date performance. Our teams have executed well. And I want to thank them again for their continued resilience and agililty. Every week has brought new challenges. The teams have worked through them and found innovative ways to address them. I’m confident we will continue to do so and given the inherent flexibility of our eight worlds, our unique merchandising approach and focus on innovation across product experience and supply chain, we believe we will remain in a position of strength to continue growing Five Below and driving sustainable long-term value for all our stakeholders.
With that I’d like to turn the call back to the operator for questions. Operator?
Questions and Answers:
Operator
We will now begin the question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] Our first question is from Simeon Gutman with Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead.
Simeon Gutman — Morgan Stanley — Analyst
Hey guys. Hope you’re good. My question is on freight. So maybe just two parts with same topic. Can you — do you have line of sight of visibility into sort of the — when the pressures peak inside the gross margin and then if we didn’t have the pressures this quarter, can you talk about I guess how much better gross margin would have been, because I assume some of your merchandising initiatives are paying off? Thank you.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Yes, thanks, Simeon. I’ll comment, specifically I’ll let Ken talk to it from a financial perspective. As we’ve said on many calls, we contract the overwhelming majority of our freight. So relatively speaking to the industry, I think that and in fact, I know our teams have done a fantastic job managing the pressures as it relates to freight and they continue to manage those. So, look, despite a really tough environment, Simeon, and as you can tell by the overwhelming results and the updated guidance Ken gave is a scenario there, despite all that, we continue to deliver a pretty strong bottom line. Ken, if you want to comment on the financials.
Kenneth R. Bull — Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Yes, Simeon, just in terms of the impact on the financials. With regards to the freight as is the cadence, we really saw increased freight costs come in, in the back half of the second quarter and then as I mentioned, expect them in the third quarter and fourth quarter. In terms of a net impact, it’s really in the 10s of basis points, as we look forward. There is a couple of things going on there. One, the mitigating factors and things that we’re doing internally and the logistics team is doing to be able to offset those costs is helping us out. So that’s why I think it’s not a very large number that you’re seeing that’s going to be reflected in the third quarter guidance. And again I didn’t provide a full-year guidance, but we are doing a pretty good job in terms of mitigating, but if they are in the 10s of basis points in terms of a net impact on the financials.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Thanks, Simeon.
Simeon Gutman — Morgan Stanley — Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
The next question is from Edward Kelly with Wells Fargo. Please go ahead.
Edward Kelly — Wells Fargo — Analyst
Hey guys, good afternoon. I just wanted to follow-up on freight. Particularly, Ken in relation to the 10s of basis points impact that you talk about for the quarter and I’m kind of curious if there is any more color that you could give us on kind of container usage, how much business needs to be done on spot versus sort of like a normal times? And then as it relates to mitigation, you guys have a very good strong flexible pricing model and I’m just kind of curious as we saw with tariffs right with the ability to offset those issues, how big is pricing as part of the mitigation. And does that really why you’re able to keep this issue down to the level that you’re talking about?
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Ed, great question. Let me start with the pricing and work back to Ken there. Look, I think this came up in the last call as well and I think had this happened three or four years ago, we wouldn’t have been in a much different position as we didn’t have Five Beyond. And so with Five Beyond and as part of our arsenal today, it certainly gives us an opportunity to mitigate through pricing. Having said that, we have always gone there last and that will continue to be our strategy. And so in addition to raising price, we also talked about, we can also pause for a period of time. The addition of new features into product which also we’ve done that in the past as we’ve gotten leverage from our scale instead of taking that to the bottom line and gross margin, we’ve added new features and benefits. So there is a couple of different ways we can go at it Ed, and I can tell you our mantra here at Five Below is pricing is the last place we go, but it clearly now is, is an avenue and a vehicle that we will use much like we did when we first implemented it to mitigate against the tariffs. So it’s hard to quantify what percentage it is, but I can tell you it will be the last one we’ll pull, but as you can tell by the scenario Ken laid out, we’ve got line of sight on how we will continue to have a net impact in the — only in the 10s of basis points.
Kenneth R. Bull — Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Yes, and then, Ed, at the beginning of the question, I think you spoke about kind of our contract set up and our commitments out there. You mentioned spot rates. The overwhelming majority of our rates are contracted in advance, so we are not in the spot market. So when you do that you’re actually locking up your capacity and your rates. And I think again the team has done a great job in doing that and navigating through that and also working with our carriers to adjust as we move through the year here. Some of the things we’re doing around mitigation, obviously just the overall investment that we’ve made in the business historically that we’re starting to see some leverage in areas, I’ll bring up the distribution network and the ability for us to have stores and closer to our DCs and have lower stem miles. I mean that helps us out and all those things help. We’re looking at now transloading, which we do to kind of help out now internally when the goods get here to the United States. So again there is a list of things that the teams are doing to mitigate. Again we’ve always done this in our past right, without being faced with cost increases that we’ve got a great team in terms of being flexible and innovative and it’s the same thing that we’re doing now through this increase in freight cost. And again, that’s why I’m saying that you’re really looking at 10s of basis points in terms of the impact in the back half of the year.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Thanks, Ed.
Operator
The next question is from Brian Nagel with Oppenheimer. Please go ahead.
Brian Nagel — Oppenheimer — Analyst
Good afternoon. Thank you for taking my question. Nice quarter. So the question I have and again not — apologize to get too much, but maybe in the weeds here, but with regard to sales and just kind of the underlying sales momentum from Q1 to Q2. Clearly a lot of moving parts with all the COVID disruptions. If you look at that comparable comp you gave of 21% in Q2, that similarly calculate figure was 23% in Q1. Again, I know it’s 2 percentage points, but is there a way to explain kind of that shift. I think in the prior commentary you called out that the benefit of stimulus is that weighed [Phonetic] or is there some other factor at play?
Kenneth R. Bull — Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Yes. Thanks, Brian. Yes, you called out the right percentages there. That was the calculation that we did on — because you couldn’t do a true comp, we picked a subset of stores that were opened in ’19 and ’21, 23% increase in Q1, 21% increase in Q2. You could attribute the difference between those two amounts really to the stimulus, that third round of stimulus in March of this year that was in the first quarter. That have pretty material effect on the business and I think that was probably the biggest differential between those two rates.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Thanks, Brian.
Brian Nagel — Oppenheimer — Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
The next question is from John Heinbockel with Guggenheim. Please go ahead.
John Heinbockel — Guggenheim — Analyst
So guys, it’s never too early right to think about holiday. You’ve got a bunch of levers here right? You can step the marketing back up? You can increase the hours and you can do more Five Beyond just two, three things. So how do you think about holiday pulling those levers right. And maybe some level of confidence this year compared to prior years on those fronts?
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Yes, John. Hey, thanks. Great question, and you called out several levers that are available to us. In addition to that, you’ve got the pure merchandise assortment that Michael and his team put together and we called out on the call, some of the trends that are out there right now. I would also add to that, just the overall scale of the business today versus a couple of years ago is much different. The operations team with ACO has really helped us on Line Management in the fourth quarter. And so I think when you add them all up, John, we’ve got a lot of tools in the toolbox so to speak, that we can use to manage sales and you can tell by the guide of mid single-digits here in Q3, as an example, on top of a double-digit comp last year that the teams are doing a great job of executing and managing through not only the examples you gave, but the couple that I laid out there and we’ve got a few others.
So, John, there is really, I mean, what you’re seeing is honestly the overall maturity of the business. We are much bigger than we were a few years ago and just are gaining more momentum as we continue to come outside of the post-pandemic. And we’ve obviously picked up some new customers that were acquired during that time period and I feel really good about Q3 as I think you heard Ken and I a number of times strong start to the quarter. Now, look, there is a bunch of uncertainties in the future and we’ll manage through those as we get closer to it and it’s part of the reason we haven’t done a long-term guide as we think about the future. But we’ve got a lot to use at our disposal, as we get closer to the fourth quarter.
John Heinbockel — Guggenheim — Analyst
Thank you.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Thanks, John.
Kenneth R. Bull — Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Thanks, John.
Operator
The next question is from Matthew Boss with JPMorgan. Please go ahead.
Matthew Boss — JPMorgan — Analyst
Great, thanks and congrats on another nice quarter.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Yes, thanks, Matt.
Kenneth R. Bull — Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Thanks, Matt.
Matthew Boss — JPMorgan — Analyst
Maybe Joel, near term you cited, like you said a couple of times, the strong start to August. I guess my near term question would just be, have you seen any moderation in comp at all relative to the second quarter? And Ken, to your point, it sounds like the first and second quarter have had some pretty nice consistency. And then maybe just larger picture as we exit the crisis, is there a way to just maybe rank offensively, the top line drivers that you think you have moving forward as we think about maybe incremental to the pre-pandemic low single-digit comp algorithm. Basically, what do you think you’ve gained out of this period that you didn’t have before?
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Yes. Thanks, Matt. There’s a lot to unpack there. On the comp side of things, it’s just — it’s not fair to compare quarters as apples-to-apples, I mean, clearly Q2 is up against basically a half closed quarter and Q1 was up against a totally closed quarter. But Q3 we’re up against a very strong quarter last year. And then are lapping it with a guide of mid-single-digits. I mean that should give you some indication of how strong the business is right now, and I spoke to trends which are out there, and those are really helping the business. As it goes to the last part of like actually ranking them, it’s hard to rank. And I think similar to the way I was answering the question John just asked, rather than rank, it’s more about, do you have a lot of different levers to pull. And I think you could tell that what we called out was certainly a variety of different levers. What I might add is, I didn’t talk about in John’s question was, we also have — we’re in a much different environment as it relates to digital, than we were pre-pandemic. We made the acquisition of Hollar, we’ve rolled out Instacart. We’re no longer doing paper flyers and it’s now 100% digital flyers. So that’s just one example of the difference pre-pandemic.
And then the other side of it is the scale. And I touched on a little bit with John, but I would tell you our merchants are better than we were two years ago, our operators are better and all of that contributes to how we’re driving sales and our store consistency with George’s team is done great. ACO is now in 60% of the chain, which just helps in operating efficiencies. So you put all those together, Matt and I think you can tell we’re pretty bullish on the long-term as we continue to get in a post-pandemic environment and obviously excited about the back half of the year. Thanks, Matt.
Operator
The next question is from Paul Lejuez with Citi. Please go ahead.
Paul Lejuez — Citi — Analyst
Hey, thanks guys. Curious outside of free what sort of product cost inflation you’re seeing these days and just how you plan to navigate that. And on a related note, I’m curious what percent of your assortment is that the $1 to $2 price point? Thanks.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Yes, thanks. Look, I — obviously supply chain is probably the biggest one that we’re talking about from the inflation front. You’re certainly also seeing it probably the most in wages and wage inflation comes in the form of two different ways. One where we’ve moved our base wages up and then also where states are moving. So we have a variety of different wages out there. We’re very competitive, but at the same time, there are state mandated wages that continue to happen and they roll at all different times. Those are probably the two biggest ones and then the third one we manage always through is raw material inflation and the merchants has done a great job on that. You get more efficiency, you get some benefits of scale. We might not add in some new features this year to maintain the same cost, but that’s the three areas that we’re seeing the most in inflation.
In terms of the $1…
Kenneth R. Bull — Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Yes, Paul, I think you asked about the penetration of a certain price point. I think the $1 to $3 it’s greater than 50% of the units that are in a store. So it’s still a pretty significant portion of our assortment that we have.
Paul Lejuez — Citi — Analyst
Thanks a lot.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Thanks Paul.
Operator
The next question is from Lorraine Hutchinson with Bank of America Merrill Lynch. Please go ahead.
Lorraine Hutchinson — Bank of America Merrill Lynch — Analyst
Thanks, good afternoon. I just wanted to hear your thoughts on the push and pull between increasing your store hours back to 2019 levels. If you think that that might move transaction count above 2019 levels and then how you balance that with the associated costs over the holiday season? Thanks.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Thanks, Lorraine. And I think the way you asked the question is exactly the way we think about it. Clearly we have seen, if you increase the hours that the transactions do go up, but the balance is the labor market is very tight right now and hiring is tight. And so those are the exact ways we’re looking at it. We are — probably the third factor we look at is when is the center open, who is in the center with us and what’s the right hours to be. But we did take the hours up mid second quarter and we feel we’re in a good spot. It’s a nice balance right now. We’ve got feedback from the field and they feel we’re in the right spot but the way you asked the question is the exact way we are thinking about it and right now we’re in a — we think we’re at the right balance between the two. Thanks Lorraine.
Lorraine Hutchinson — Bank of America Merrill Lynch — Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
The next question is from Anthony Chukumba with Loop Capital Markets. Please go ahead.
Anthony Chukumba — Loop Capital Markets — Analyst
Good afternoon. Thanks for taking my question. I was just wondering if you’re seeing any — I mean obviously you had a very strong quarter and it sounds like the strengths is broad base. I was wondering if you’re seeing any variations in your performance geographically based on COVID-19 infections and/or hospitalizations and also vaccination rates? Thanks.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Anthony, great question. We look at that every week and surprisingly, it’s pretty consistent from week-to-week and we really don’t see a large difference, certainly not based on vaccination rates and COVID cases. So that was pretty consistent during the pandemic as well. Not sure I can tell you why that is, but it is something we look at consistently and there has not been a driver geographically.
Anthony Chukumba — Loop Capital Markets — Analyst
Thank you.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Thanks Anthony.
Operator
The next question is from Michael Lasser with UBS. Please go ahead.
Michael Lasser — UBS — Analyst
Good evening. Thanks a lot for taking my question. Given the algorithm that you laid out for this year, if you were to achieve a low 20% compound annual growth rate, it would translate to 50 basis points of margin expansion. Can we also assume that that would be valid for 2022 or because of the wrap around of some of these freight costs, a catch-up in marketing and increase in wages, your margin expansion might be more modest next year even if you had low 20% top line growth algorithm? Thank you.
Kenneth R. Bull — Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Yes. Thanks, Michael. We don’t want to get too far out ahead. As for ’22, we still got a long way to go in ’21. But yes, I mean you’ve probably heard the supply chain disruptions are going to have an impact, obviously through the end of this year and most likely into next year also. But as you know, you’ve been with us for a long time, we’ve been faced with rising cost environments before and you’ve seen us navigate through those and again there is a lot of things that we can do out there and a lot of levers that we can pull. I think, Joel talked about a little bit earlier in terms of scale of the business is always a big one for us. But there is also other initiatives out there, we talk about Five Beyond, the assisted checkout product collaborations from a traffic driver standpoint, the distribution network that we’ve put in place over the years that we can start to see some leverage from that. So we still have a ways to go, but I think the good thing here and the takeaway is that we do have a lot of tools in the toolbox here to be able to help to offset a rising cost environment.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Yes. And I’d just add, I think, got asked earlier question, how much would we use price? And price continues to be a lever. We’ll use it. So if that pressure persists into ’22, you’ll start to see us start to move on that one a little bit more, but we’re just not ready yet, Michael till we get our hands around it to give some ’22 guidance. But hopefully from our commentary you can get a sense of the levers that are out there at our disposal. Thanks, Michael.
Kenneth R. Bull — Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Thanks, Michael.
Michael Lasser — UBS — Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
The next question is from Jeremy Hamblin with Craig-Hallum Capital Group. Please go ahead.
Jeremy Hamblin — Craig-Hallum Capital Group — Analyst
Thanks and congrats on the sustained momentum. Wanted to ask a question about the new units. You took the top end of the new unit openings down by five in total and typically you are further along in the percentage of new units for the year than you’re suggesting by the end of Q3. I wanted to get a sense for, I’m sure some of that is maybe landlords not having sites quite done on time, but wanted to see if you could add a little bit of color on the change there and also whether or not it’s something for us to think about, I know you’re not guiding to ’22 at this point on new units. But are we seeing a back-up just on the construction side of things that may spillover into ’22?
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Yes, hey, thanks, Jeremy. I think it’s a little less — we are getting an amber alert here.
Christiane Pelz — Vice President, Investor Relations
That’s Tornado warning.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Tornado warnings. Sorry. Were in Philli and the tornado has made its way here. So not tornado, but something to do with the hurricane. But Jeremy, back to the question, it’s less about a little bit what you’re insinuating and it’s more about getting back into a rhythm post pandemic. You got to remember we literally stopped all construction a year ago. And so now it’s starting to start that up. And if you remember a few years ago, we really didn’t even give you guys a range on new stores. We just gave you a number and so the last couple of years, we’ve given a range obviously last year has got totally disrupted and I think when we gave you the range at the beginning of the year, we just weren’t there on knowing all the inputs that go into getting the chain back up and going, both not only on our side, but on the contractor side, on the landlord side and so the fact that we’re still at 170, 175 gives you a great sense that we’re still where we thought we’d be at the beginning of the year, which was a high-teens growth rate and that continues to be. So the momentum is kind of getting the engine going again and it’s right in the same range that we thought we’d be. I don’t know Ken anything to add on that?
Kenneth R. Bull — Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Yes, I mean exactly, what Joel mentioned there, the range is in that high-teens, which still is in line with our multi-year growth vision. You had talked about next year, and again I think in the near term we’re seeing similar growth rates that we’ll be able to hit that. I think what you’re seeing now and just the adjustment kind of midstream here and back to what Joel mentioned, the pandemic has caused some disruption and delays out there, whether it’s permitting or equipment or other types of shortages taking place. So we’re reacting to that from a landlord’s perspective. But on the flip side, you also see that we were able to — we opened up 102 stores year-to-date, which is a record for us in the first six months of the year. So I think again, it shows the agility and the resilience and the flexibility of the teams. And when you look at our real estate and construction teams and what they can do. So again, we expect significant growth as we move forward in the near term.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Thanks, Jeremy.
Operator
The next question is from Michael Montani with Evercore ISI. Please go ahead.
Michael Montani — Evercore ISI — Analyst
Thanks, good afternoon and good evening. I just wanted to follow-up on the freight front for a moment. I feel like in the past you all may have said that you had relatively kind of contracted carrier rates through December. I just wanted to see if that in fact is correct, number one. And then number two, what would be some of the main kind of levers if you had to think about it in 2022 that you all could pull to manage that if you do have to go back to the spot rate spot market?
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Yes. The second part of your question is really answered by the first part of your question, which is our rates are contracted beyond Q3 and Q4. They’re done on a carrier-by-carrier rolling basis. So we’ve started to have pretty good line of sight into ’22. So it’s well beyond the end of this year and so we’re not overly worried. We’re — being a high growth retail like we are, we have a great relationship with multiple carriers and continue to manage through it. I mean, costs are up, but not near to the impact that you’re hearing out of the overall industry. Thanks, Michael.
Michael Montani — Evercore ISI — Analyst
Thank you. Good luck. Thank you.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Yes, thank you.
Operator
Excuse me. The next question is from Karen Short with Barclays. Please go ahead.
Karen Short — Barclays — Analyst
Good evening. This is [Technical Issues] Sorry, to ask about the freight question. But just want to clarify. As you said [Technical Issues] we are also hearing from some others [Technical Issues]
Operator
Pardon me. This is the conference operator. We’re having some difficulty hearing you. Your line is very bad and hard to understand.
Christiane Pelz — Vice President, Investor Relations
Let’s move to the next participant.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Operator, I can’t — we can.
Operator
Agreed. The next question is from David Bellinger with Wolfe Research. Please go ahead.
David Bellinger — Wolfe Research — Analyst
Hey, Joel. Thanks for taking the question. So you’re expecting 40 to 45 new stores in Q3. That would imply something like 25 to 30 new unit openings in Q4 this year or the quarter where you’re having historically opened a lot of stores. So how does that fit into your thinking for the holiday season. Will those units get ramped up in time to capture all the sales that can for the holiday. And just also anything in particular you’re doing to avoid any operational hurdles that could potentially come up with just opening a larger subset of stores in the Q4 period? Thanks guys.
Kenneth R. Bull — Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Yes, Thanks, David. Yes, you’re right. Obviously your estimate there in terms of opening up in the fourth quarter and that would be done early in the quarter and it is unusual for us, but as you can see also we’re opening more of an actual number of stores and given that the cadence and the timeframe for opening those stores starts to stretch out, right. We actually opened up stores in February. Historically, we didn’t do a lot of that in kind of the winter time in the Northeast here, but it’s really something we have to do as we continue to get bigger. So you’ll see us opening really from the beginning of the year, all the way through to the beginning of November. And then you had a part two to that question, I thought.
David Bellinger — Wolfe Research — Analyst
Just anything in particular, just given that you haven’t opened that big of amount of stores in Q4, just anything that you’re doing to avoid any operational hurdles that might come along with that or just anything out of the ordinary that you’re taking into perspective for the Q4?
Kenneth R. Bull — Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Yes, well, one of the things we continue to do and we’ve said it over the years and Joel says it all the time, investing in the business, right. It’s people, systems and infrastructure, and that’s along with other areas of the business. Real estate and construction is a important area for us that we want to make sure we continue to invest. So whether it’s in people or systems or technology to be able to stay out ahead of it, right in the store opening teams. We have dedicated store opening teams that have continued to grow and we invest in those. So if you hear what’s going on with our stores, I think every quarter we call out record store openings. So that’s great to see as we continue to move on. And I think it’s an indication of the success of the teams and the process that we have in terms of opening the stores. So we would expect that to continue as we move forward.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Yes, thanks David.
David Bellinger — Wolfe Research — Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
The next question is from Chuck Grom with Gordon Haskett. Please go ahead.
Chuck Grom — Gordon Haskett — Analyst
Hey guys. A couple of quick ones from me. My first one would be on 2Q, you guided $640 million to $660 million, it came in a little bit at the bottom end of that. I guess I’m curious why? And then two, just bigger picture, the Five Beyond seems very successful, 30% of the chain, by the end of the year 50% by the end of ’22. I guess why not roll out more quickly.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Yes, Chuck. I think on the guide, you got to remember in days past, our range was more like $5 million on a quarter, and you can tell, the range was $20 million and it’s a good example why we’re not guiding beyond the quarters as there’s just a lot of uncertainties. We weren’t comparing it to 2020 because there really wasn’t a year to compare it to. And so just due to the volatility and unknowns there neither a wider guide, but I’ll tell you what I — coming in the middle of it and then beating on the earnings, I think is really the more important takeaway from the quarter. It shows you that we’re able to deliver disciplined earnings approach despite wherever the sales may come in and — but we’re really pleased with Q2 and more importantly, we’re pleased with the momentum we’ve got right now in Q3 and beyond, from that perspective. All right, thanks, Chuck.
Operator
The next question is from Joe Feldman with Telsey Advisory Group. Please go ahead.
Joe Feldman — Telsey Advisory Group — Analyst
Yes, hey guys, thanks for taking the question. So on the inventory, I know you guys feel like you’re in a good spot. It does feel like it’s a little light relative to where you might want to be and if I recall what you had thought it would be at this point. So I’m wondering just what you are doing to accelerate receipts ahead of the holidays and how we could kind of — where you think inventory should be at the end of the third quarter entering the holidays and maybe even coming out of it. Should it be a fair amount higher than it is today? Thanks.
Kenneth R. Bull — Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Yes, thanks, Joe. Yes, you’re right. I mean we gave you that obviously the number of where we landed at the end of Q2 and again just to reiterate, we feel like we’re in a great position to be able to hit the outlook that we have for Q3 sales. Looking forward, as I mentioned, we are going to be accelerating our receipts, and I would expect the — that average inventory per store to increase significantly double-digits at the end of Q3 as a reflection of accelerating those receipts. So the buying team and everybody involved there has been working hard with the vendors to try to move those up, especially the holiday receipts and the seasonal receipts to make sure we have those in for the fourth quarter.
Joe Feldman — Telsey Advisory Group — Analyst
Thank you.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Thanks, Joe.
Kenneth R. Bull — Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Thanks, Joe. Thank you.
Operator
Excuse me. The next question is from Krisztina Katai with Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead.
Krisztina Katai — Deutsche Bank — Analyst
Hey guys, good afternoon. I just wanted to quickly follow up on the top line. I mean comp growth has decelerated a bit and I guess based on your third quarter guide it implies further deceleration versus 2019. So is there a way to quantify how much of this is due to waning stimulus, perhaps being a little bit lighter on inventory? And then how do you guys think about Five Beyond rollout helping sustain the top line?
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Yes, we probably have a different take away than you did. I mean, clearly Q1 had a stimulus in it and I don’t think anybody should build their business based on a stimulus, being what sustains you’re going forward. So if you look at the Q2 number and take some number in the middle of the guide on Q3, I mean you’re within spitting distance of a differential there. More importantly, I don’t think you’ve ever seen us have a double-digit comp one year and then come back with a guide of mid-single-digits the next year. The last time you saw a double-digit out of us was probably back in the spinner craze and I think lot of people wondered how we come around the horn on that with a flat comp and so here you’re coming around on a 12 plus comp and now you’re guiding to a mid-single digit. So I don’t know how you’re seeing deceleration. But we’re pretty…
Kenneth R. Bull — Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Pretty consistent.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Pretty consistent and feeling really good about the business. And I think it’s just a testament to the merchants, testament to chasing trends and it is just a testament to the broad based appeal of the eight different worlds. So feel pretty good about it Krisztina.
Krisztina Katai — Deutsche Bank — Analyst
Got it. That’s helpful. And as we think about all the new customers that your business has seen over the last year. Can you maybe just speak to door productivity and just overall brand awareness opportunities ahead, especially in some of your newer stores, call it the zero to two-year old ones?
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Hey Krisztina, I’m just going to, you can bring that back on the follow-up calls. Because we’ve got people to get through and we’re trying to limited to one question to everybody. Thanks.
Operator
The next question is from Brian McNamara with Berenberg Capital Markets. Please go ahead.
Brian McNamara — Berenberg Capital Markets — Analyst
All right, thank you for taking the question. So you mentioned poppers in your prepared remarks which feels like the first big product trend some time outside of pandemic related trends. So can you compare this trend to fidget spinners in ’17 and how meaningful it was to your Q2 comp and your Q3 comp outlook? Popper seem to be pretty widely distributed across competitors relative to the early days of Spinners? Thanks.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Yes. Thanks, Brian. Look, obviously we knew about them last quarter and that was baked into our guide. And they’re continuing now and it’s baked into our third quarter guide. It’s a little bit harder to calculate at this time versus last time, because you got Q2 up against nothing, Q3 up against the big number, but obviously for it to be in our prepared remarks, it’s a pretty healthy piece of the business and it’s — but it’s probably relatively in the same range as Spinners were back in ’17 and that’s probably the best way to think about is just, you just don’t have the year-over-year apples comparisons like you did back in ’17 versus ’16. But it’s a great trend and I’ll tell you what I give a lot of credit to our merchants for identifying it and then really jumping on it and making it part of our assortment and it’s done really well.
Operator
This concludes our question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Joel Anderson for his closing remarks.
Joel D. Anderson — President and Chief Executive Officer
Thank you, operator and thanks everyone for joining us today. We hope to see you in our stores, and we look forward to speaking to you again after the Thanksgiving weekend for Q3 results. Have a great evening and enjoy the upcoming Labor Day weekend. Thank you.
Operator
[Operator Closing Remarks]